In my last
blog I wrote, from an Islamic perspective, about some people's belief in
superstition and the taking of ill omens from others’ actions. Such false
beliefs could be regarded as the first signs of a person’s lack of belief in
his or hers religious upbringing and, if continued, go on to adversely shape
their daily routines, cultural reactions and future social behaviour.
In Islam, the
heart is regarded as the repository of purification that will ultimately shape
one's character, actions and bring happiness to a person's life. Beliefs in
superstition are the first elements that impact and reduce the bond between a
person and his creator by weakening its surety and a proper grounding in
Islam.
In a hadith,
the Prophet Mohammad, Peace and Mercy of God be upon him, says: '‘behold! There
is a piece of flesh in the body, which if purified, all body gets purified. But
when it gets corrupt, all body gets corrupted. Behold that is the heart'’.
When it comes
to belief, we listen less to our hearts
and more and more to the cultural aspects of our beliefs or to what is 'in
fashion' in our society, inevitably arriving at incorrect conclusions.
Islam frees
people from this mindset. The biggest and most important decision, made by any
persons in their life, is to choose what they believe, or indeed, do not
believe. This decision is made by all of us, without any exception, consciously
or subconsciously, and will impact directly or indirectly, on every aspect of
our lives and affect any future decisions and actions. A good and right
decision will deliver the right result. The wrong one will introduce a negative
mindset. In either case, whilst the person making the decision will be the
first beneficiary or victim, the consequences of the decision will inevitably
affect others.
The Quran, very succinctly, put it in this
verse: '‘And whoever purifies himself, he does so for only himself’'. Or'
‘Indeed he has succeeded who has purified himself'’.
The heart motivates
our desires and plans, and the mind executes them, while the rest of the body
is the tool which implements them. Hence
the emphasis must be on cleansing the heart so that it can become the seat of
purity, happiness and divine attachment, ensuring that a person becomes a
person of comprehensive goodness of character.
A collection
of such hearts will produce collective good in a society, one becoming the
cause for another in continuing to produce goodness in people. But collective
wrongdoing, even by implication, or by just not raising voices against evil and
wrongdoing, will be the cause of suffering for many. In this the Quran says: ‘‘and
be alert to the ‘fitnah’ tribulation which would not affect only the
wrongdoers'’.
In another
verse, the Quran says: '‘the corruption has spread in the land and sea as a
result of what people’s hands have earned'’.
Purification
in Islam begins with the cleansing of the heart. To accomplish this we must
first distinguish between what is pure and what is impure. How are we to make
this decision? How can we separate all that which has been collected in the
heart of a person from his surroundings and through external senses and what should
be retained or discarded?
An Islamic
solution is proposed by the Prophet himself. He says: '‘when a believing person
commits a wrong a black dot is placed on his heart. If he thereafter repents
and seeks forgiveness of God, it is removed. However, if he does not repent,
the dot gets bigger till it covers the heart and so it starts rusting’'. If further
indulgence in wrongdoing continues a person loses sight of the right action to
take.
Here we can
see the reason why Islam disapproves strongly of any superstitious belief. If ill omens exist, they should not arise
from people, but from the actions of our own selves and wrongdoing of others
.People should be advised and counselled if they are the wrongdoers, whether it
is their actions that are ruining their family life, affecting the lives of
others in the neighbourhood and the community, or impacting on the lives of a
people or a nation.
Discarding
superstition and protecting a true belief in Islam will not only result in a good life on earth but will help
to ensure God’s pleasure in the Hereafter, when we must all account for our
deeds. The Quran says: '‘That the ‘Other Abode’ (the Hereafter We only grant it
to those who do not display arrogance in the land and commit not corruption
(therein) and the (good) outcome is for those who are seeking righteousness
(restraints)''.
We are all given to acts, words and thoughts
which we later regret, or should regret. Few of us have not spoken in haste and
by doing so caused others to react in a negative or harmful manner. As the Prophet said: '‘a person falls to the
deepest low because of a one word that he has spoken and did not think of
it’'.
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